-
Medical malpractice and the
problems associated with it remain an important issue in the US medical
community.
-
Yet relatively little information
regarding the long-term history of malpractice litigation can be found in
the literature.
-
This article addresses 2 questions
-
Medical malpractice litigation
appeared in the United States around 1840 for reasons specific to that
period.
-
Those reasons are discussed in the
context of marketplace professionalism, an environment that provided few
quality controls over medical practitioners.
-
Medical malpractice litigation has
since been sustained for a century and a half by an interacting combination
of 6 principal factors.
-
Knowledge of these historical
factors may prove useful to those seeking to reform the current medical
malpractice litigation system.